The doors of the federal capital are opened: many flock to the centre of Swiss democracy for a unique visit. The occasion: the 175th anniversary of the Federal Constitution of 1848.

Top security is needed to celebrate Switzerland’s birthday 

Activist campaigns, thunderstorms or risky situations caused by large gatherings of people? Many things were possible in Bern on 1 and 2 July 2023 in Bern. To mark the 175th anniversary of the Federal Constitution, government buildings opened their doors to the public. fedpol provided security.

Tens of thousands of visitors were expected to participate in the celebration of the anniversary of the Federal Constitution of 1848, the foundation of modern Switzerland. On these two summer days, they would be moving between the National Council Chamber and the National Bank and between the Bernerhof and Bellevue Palace. Federal Councillors and parliamentarians would be right in the middle of all the activity. This was not a routine operation for fedpol! It took nine months of planning and preparation to provide the public with the best possible access to the celebration venues and to ensure the safety of all those involved. fedpol drew up an overall security plan to anticipate all eventualities. fedpol used the permanent situation analysis to assess the potential risks and determine the required security measures. The evacuation plan for the two festive days, which ensured crowd management and open rescue routes in the event of any incidents, completed fedpol’s preparations.

«In our profession it is often said: ‘Expect the worst, experience the best’. Preparation and experience are crucial for staying safe and calm during an operation. Close collaboration in a well-coordinated team is also of fundamental importance.»

Yannick, security officer in uniform

From the cantonal police to MeteoSchweiz
Both before and during the anniversary celebrations, fedpol worked with various partners. In the command room, the joint management structure offered the Bern Cantonal Police and fedpol a broad overview of the situation. There were also partners called in specifically for the event, including MeteoSchweiz: if there was any forecast of hail or a thunderstorm, the authorities would put protective measures in place. Other partners helped with special security measures related to transport and the sale of commemorative coins. Access controls were one of the more standard tasks, although normally there were far fewer people to deal with. The rule was ‹no ID – no entry›; all persons and their bags and backpacks had to go through a security check.
Both days went by without incident, not least thanks to the measures taken by fedpol and all partners involved. The police were quick to respond to minor disturbances and incidents; they called emergency services to deal with a few people under the influence and turned away small activist groups who saw the event as an opportunity to voice their agenda.

Cooperation begets security
An event of this size requires a large-scale security plan. Staff from all fedpol’s divisions provided support, volunteering to direct the stream of visitors. For fedpol, joining forces contributed to the success of this historic event!

Government buildings open their doors to celebrate 175 years of the Federal Constitution

To mark the anniversary of the Federal Constitution of 1848, the foundation of modern Switzerland, numerous federal buildings in Bern opened their doors on 1 and 2 July 2023. The overall project was managed by the Parliamentary Services. fedpol was responsible for coordinating and implementing the security measures in close cooperation with a number of partners: security officers from the departments and other participating institutions as well as emergency services such as the cantonal police, ambulance service and fire department.